Which statement best describes a honeypot?

A honeypot is best described as a decoy system designed to attract attackers. It is intentionally deployed to mimic vulnerable systems or services, drawing in malicious actors who might otherwise target real systems. By engaging with these attackers, honeypots gather valuable intelligence about their methods, tools, and behavior. This information can be used to enhance security measures and better understand threats, allowing organizations to strengthen their defenses.

The other options describe different aspects of cybersecurity but do not align with the concept of a honeypot. A strong firewall against spam focuses on filtering and blocking unwanted email, which is unrelated to the role of a honeypot. A tool for improving email delivery rates deals specifically with ensuring that legitimate emails reach their intended recipients, without any link to attracting or studying attackers. Lastly, a method used to encrypt emails pertains to protecting email content from interception rather than serving as an attractant for malicious activity. Each of these options serves distinct purposes within the field of cybersecurity but does not encompass the strategic intent behind a honeypot.